CS170: EFFICIENT ALGORITHMS & INTRACTABLE PROBLEMS

ADMINISTRATION

INSTRUCTOR:

Satish Rao (satishr AT cs.berkeley)
Lectures: Tue/Thu 9:30-11 AM, 306 Soda
Office Hours: M/Th 1:30-2:30 PM, 681 Soda

GSIs:

Fares Hedayati (fares_hedayati AT berkeley)
Omid Etesami (etesami AT eecs.berkeley)

GSI OFFICE HOURS:

Fares Hedayati: 751 Tuesdays 2-3pm, 711 Soda Thursdays 2-3pm 
Omid Etesami: 283E Soda Thursdays 3-4pm, 751 Soda Fridays 1-2pm 

DISCUSSION SECTIONS:

Section	Time	Location	GSI
101	Thu 4:00-5:00 PM	6 Evans	Omid
102	Fri 10:00-11:00 AM	2 Evans	Fares
103	Fri 11:00-12:00 AM	2 Evans	Fares
104	Fri 12:00-1:00 PM	5 Evans	Omid

 

RECENT ANNOUNCEMENTS

                  ·  Previous midterms  Midterm2 (#1) (#2)

                  ·    Midterm 2. October 13. One page notes front and back. Review.

                  ·    Solution to 5.27, 6.24.

                  ·   In problem 5.12, assume m = n + Omega(m).

·       Solution to 5.9.

·         For 5.3 you are asked to find an edge that when removed does not disconnect the graph, if such an edge does not exit return NULL(10/15)

·         Midterm 1 problems and solutions (10/14)

·         In problem 4.3, a simple cycle of length 4 consists of four distinct nodes u₁,u₂,u₃,u₄ such that (u₁,u₂), (u₂,u₃) , (u₃,u₄) , (u₄,u₁) are all edges of the graph. (10/09).

·         In problem 4.5, assume that arithmetic addition could be done in constant time (10/09).

·          In problem 4.14, by efficient algorithm we mean using Dijkstra at most twice (10/09).

·         In problem 4.20, by efficient algorithm we mean using Dijkstra at most twice (10/09). 

·          Here are our readers contact info, in case if you have any question about your hw: <zmw@berkeley.edu>, <tianyu@berkeley.edu>, <leih@berkeley.edu>  (10/04)

·         Review session for Midterm 1 will be on Tuesday 6-8 pm at GBP Building Room 1000 (9/30)

·         The node with the lowest post does not necessarily lie in a sink. Counterexample (9/30)

·         One page of notes (both sides) is permitted.

·         Midterm 1 review pdf (9/28)

·         Last year's midterm draft. ps file pdf file  Solutions pdf file (9/28)

·         For little-omega and little-oh notation click here and here. (8/28)

TEXTBOOK

The textbook for this course is "Algorithms" by Dasgupta, Papadimitriou & Vazirani. You can also access the material online at Algorithms but be aware that it is a slightly different version and exercise numbers may not agree. HW assignments refer to exercise numbers in the printed version.

TENTATIVE COURSE CALENDAR

 

HOMEWORK

The homework problems will be given every Tuesday in class, and are due the following week at 7 PM Monday in the Soda 283 HW Box, unless otherwise stated. Please staple all sheets together and ensure that the front sheet is labeled with your name, SID number, section number, and "CS170 Fall 2008". You risk receiving no credit for any homework submitted without this information. Please take the time to write clear and concise solutions; we will not grade messy or unreadable submissions. The lowest two homework scores will be dropped. No late homework will be accepted.

Tentative homework schedule:

1. Due: Monday, September 8, 7 PM. (Problems 0.2, 1.14, 1.31.) Solutions
2. Due: Monday, September 15, 7 PM. (Problems 1.11, 1.27, 1.29, 2.5, 2.18; one of 1.39 or 1.44 as extra points. In problem 1.27, find d using Extended-Euclid algorithm.) Solutions
3. Due: Monday, September 22, 7 PM (Problems 2.9(a), 2.15, 2.22, 2.26, 2.28). Solutions
4. Due: Monday, September 29, 7 PM. (Problems 3.6, 3.8, 3.12, 3.18, 3.23). Solutions
5. Due: Monday, October 13, 7 PM. (Problems 4.3, 4.5, 4.13, 4.14, 4.20). Solutions
6. Due: Monday, October 20, 7 PM. (Problems 5.3, 5.5, 5.17, 5.20, 5.32). Solutions
7. Due: Monday, October 27, 7 PM.  (Problems 6.5, 6.8, 6.13, 4.22, 5.34).   Solutions [ For dynamic programming questions, unless specified otherwise, we need only the definition of the "table entries" and the recurrence and a sketch of the running time.  E.g. for Knapsack without repetition a complete solution is as follows.
       $T(W,i) = the highest value of a weight $W$ subset of the first $i$ elements.$
       $T(W, i) = \max (T(W,i-1), T(W-w_i, i-1) + v_i).$
      The running time is $O(n)$ since there are $O(n)$ table entries and each
      takes constant time to fill.]
8. Due: Monday, November 3, 7 PM.  Solutions (Problems 6.14, 6.17, 6.20, 6.30, 5.12).
9. Due: Monday, November 10, 7 PM.  Solutions (Problems 7.19 and 7.21). 
10. Due: Monday, November 24, 7 PM.  (Problems 7.8, 7.13, 7.25 (parts (a) and (b) graded), 7.27, 7.30)
11. Due: Monday, November 30, 7 PM.
12. Due: Monday, December 1, 7 PM.
13. Due: Monday, December 8, 7 PM. 

 

HANDOUTS

EXAMS

There will be two midterms and one final. Dates and other details will be announced in class. Midterms dates in the course calendar above are only tentative.

ASSESSMENT

Your grade in the class will be determined as follows: Homework 35%; Midterms 16% each; Final 33%.

COURSE POLICIES

Prerequisites: Formal prerequisites are CS61B and either CS70 or Math55. In particular, you should be comfortable with mathematical induction, big-O notation, basic data structures and binary heaps. If you need to refresh any of this background, you should refer to the relevant portions of the book. It is also assumed that you have experience with programming in a standard imperative language such as C, C++ or Java. Although most homeworks will be pencil-and-paper exercises, you may also be expected to do some small programming assignments.

Contact Information: The instructor and TAs will post announcements, clarifications, hints, etc. to this website and/or to the class and to bspace. Hence you must check this website and the bspace frequently throughout the semester.

If you have a question, your best option is to post a message to the newsgroup. The staff (instructor and TAs) will check the newsgroup regularly, and if you use the newsgroup, other students will be able to help you too. When using the newsgroup, please avoid off-topic discussions, and please do not post answers to homework questions before the homework is due.

If your question is personal or not of interest to other students, you may send email to cs170@cory.eecs. Email to this address is forwarded to the instructor and all TAs. We prefer that you use this address, rather than directly emailing the instructor and/or your TA. If you wish to talk with one of us individually, you are welcome to come to our office hours. If the office hours are not convenient, you may make an appointment with any of us by email. Please reserve email for the questions you can't get answered in office hours, in discussion sections, or through the newsgroup.

In a class this large, it can be challenging for the instructor to gauge how smoothly the class is going. We always welcome any feedback on what we could be doing better. If you would like to send anonymous comments or criticisms, please feel free to use an anonymous remailer like this one to avoid revealing your identity.

Collaboration: You are encouraged to work on homework problems in study groups of two to four people; however, you must write up the solutions on your own, and you must never read or copy the solutions of other students. Similarly, you may use books or online resources to help solve homework problems, but you must credit all such sources in your writeup and you must never copy material verbatim. Warning: Your attention is drawn to the Department's Policy on Academic Dishonesty. In particular, you should be aware that copying solutions, in whole or in part, from other students in the class or any other source without acknowledgment constitutes cheating. Any student found to be cheating risks automatically failing the class and being referred to the Office of Student Conduct.

Regrading Policies: Regrading of homeworks or exams will only be undertaken in cases where you believe there has been a genuine error or misunderstanding. Bear in mind that our primary aim in grading is consistency, so that all students are treated the same; for this reason, we will not adjust the score of one student on an issue of partial credit unless the score allocated clearly deviates from the grading policy we adopted for that problem. If you wish to request a regrading of a homework or exam, you must return it to your section TA with a written note on a separate piece of paper explaining the problem. The entire assignment may be regraded, so be sure to check the solutions to confirm that your overall score will go up after regrading. All such requests must be received within one week from the date on which the homework or exam was made available for return.

SOME HELPFUL HINTS

The following tips are offered based on our experience with Upper Division classes in CS Theory. If you follow these guidelines, you will make life much easier for yourself in this class.

1. Don't fall behind! In a conceptual class such as this, it is particularly important to maintain a steady effort throughout the semester, rather than hope to cram just before homework deadlines or exams. This is because it takes time and practice for the ideas to sink in. Make sure you allocate a sufficient number of hours every week to the class, including enough time for reading and understanding the material as well as for doing assignments. (As a rough guide, you should expect to do at least one hour of reading and two hours of problem solving for each hour of lecture.) Even though this class does not have any major projects, you should plan to spend as much time on it as on any of your other Upper Division technical classes.

2. Take the homeworks seriously! The homeworks are explicitly designed to help you to learn the material as you go along. Although the numerical weight of the homeworks is not huge, there is usually a strong correlation between homework scores and final grades in the class. Also, regardless of how well you did on the homework, read the sample solutions, even for the problems you got right. You may well learn a different way of looking at the problem, and you may also benefit from emulating the style of the solutions. (In science people learn a lot from emulating the approach of more experienced scientists.)

3. Make use of office hours! The instructor and TAs hold office hours expressly to help you. It is often surprising how many students do not take advantage of this service. You are free to attend as many office hours as you wish (you are not constrained just to use the office hours of your section TA). You will also likely get more out of an office hour if you have spent a little time in advance thinking about the questions you have, and formulating them precisely. (In fact, this process can often lead you to a solution yourself!)

4. Take part in discussion sections! Discussion sections are not auxiliary lectures. They are an opportunity for interactive learning, through guided group problem solving and other activities. The success of a discussion section depends largely on the willingness of students to participate actively in it. As with office hours, the better prepared you are for the discussion, the more you are likely to get out of it.

5. Form study groups! As stated above, you are encouraged to form small groups (two to four people) to work together on homeworks and on understanding the class material on a regular basis. In addition to being fun, this can save you a lot of time by generating ideas quickly and preventing you from getting hung up on some point or other. Of course, it is your responsibility to ensure that you contribute actively to the group; passive listening will likely not help you much. And recall the caveat above that you must write up your solutions on your own.